[1]唐天伟a,谢童平b,陈紫薇c.改革开放与政府效率[J].金融教育研究,2018,(06):20-25.
　TANG Tianweia,XIE Tongpingb,CHEN Ziweic.Research on China's Government Efficiency in the Past Forty Years of Reform and Opening-up[J].,2018,(06):20-25.
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改革开放与政府效率()
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《金融教育研究》[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2018年06期
页码:
20-25
栏目:
纪念改革开放四十周年
出版日期:
2018-12-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research on China's Government Efficiency in the Past Forty Years of Reform and Opening-up
文章编号:
2095-0098(2018)06-0020-06
作者:
唐天伟a;  谢童平b;  陈紫薇c
江西师范大学 a.管理决策评价研究中心; b.经济发展研究院; c.财政金融学院,江西 南昌 330022
Author(s):
TANG Tianweia;  XIE Tongpingb;  CHEN Ziweic
a.Research Center for Management,Decision-making and Evaluation; b.Economic Development Institute; c.School of Finance,Jiangxi Normal University,Nanchang,Jiangxi 330022,China
关键词:
改革开放;  政府效率;  研究综述;  内涵及评价
Keywords:
reform and opening-up;  government efficiency;  research overview;  connotation and evaluation
分类号:
F812.45; F224
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
改革开放四十年,我国政府效率研究取得了比较丰硕的成果。政府效率源于行政效率,是政府投入与产出之间的比较及数量关系,具有经济与社会双重价值取向; 评价政府效率主要从定性与定量两方面展开,重点考察政府自身建设,比如政府机构改革、公务员队伍建设、政府规模与机制等,以及政府履职情况,包括政府公共服务、居民经济福利等; 影响政府效率的因素主要有经济增长、社会发展等主客观因素; 完善政府效率研究需要不断拓展研究视角、改进研究方法; 提升政府效率不仅需要持续推进简政放权、加强政府自身建设,而且需要遏制政府过度投入、改进基本公共服务、增进居民经济福利、加强政务信息化建设等。
Abstract:
A review of the literature of 40 years of reform and opening-up shows that the study of government efficiency in China has achieved fruitful results.Government efficiency originates from administrative efficiency,which is the comparison and quantitative relationship between government input and output,and has dual value orientation of economy and society.Evaluation of government efficiency is mainly carried out from the qualitative and quantitative aspects; focusing on the government's own construction,for example,the reform of government institutions,the construction of civil service team,the size and mechanism of government,and the performance of government,including government public services,residents' economic welfare,etc.The main factors influencing the efficiency of government include economic growth,social development and other subjective and objective factors.To improve government efficiency research,it is necessary to expand research perspectives and improve research methods.To improve government efficiency,we need not only to continue streamlining administration and delegating power,and strengthen government construction; but also to curb government over-investment,improve basic public services,improve the economic well-being of residents,and strengthen the construction of information technology in government affairs.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2018-10-03
基金项目:国家社会科学基金重点项目“我国省级政府效率损失及规避机制研究”(17AGL022)
作者简介:唐天伟(1966-),男,重庆开县人,博士,教授,研究方向为管理决策与政府效率评价;
谢童平(1994-),女,江西宜春人,硕士研究生,研究方向为区域发展与管理创新;
陈紫薇(1996-),女,江西赣州人,硕士研究生,研究方向为产业政策与政府规制。
更新日期/Last Update: 2018-12-20