[1]何文靓.政治关联与民营企业绩效——基于营商制度环境的调节效应分析[J].金融教育研究,2019,(06):40-47.
　HE Wenjing.The Political Connection and the Performance of The Private Enterprises——Analysis of the Adjustment Effect Based on the Business Institutional Environment[J].,2019,(06):40-47.
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政治关联与民营企业绩效——基于营商制度环境的调节效应分析()
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《金融教育研究》[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2019年06期
页码:
40-47
栏目:
经济观察
出版日期:
2019-12-10

文章信息/Info

Title:
The Political Connection and the Performance of The Private Enterprises——Analysis of the Adjustment Effect Based on the Business Institutional Environment
文章编号:
2095-0098(2019)06-0040-08
作者:
何文靓
江西行政学院,江西 南昌 332000
Author(s):
HE Wenjing
The JiangXi Institute of Administration,Nanchang,Jiangxi 332000,China
关键词:
政治关联;  营商制度环境;  民营企业;  企业绩效
Keywords:
Political connection;  the business environment;  the private enterprise;  the firm performance
分类号:
F276.5
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以“权力+市场”为特征的转轨经济体系中,中国民营企业的政治关联现象广泛存在,并对其绩效产生复杂而深刻的影响。本研究基于制度经济学理论,全面考察政治关联、营商制度环境与民营企业绩效之间的关系,探讨政治关联影响民营企业绩效以及营商制度环境对其调节效应。研究结论表明:政治关联在短期内的确能够帮助民营企业突破发展瓶颈,但也给企业增加“政治负担”,不利企业内生性成长,同时亦导致整体宏观层面的资源配置低效。此外,研究证实,在中国经济高质量发展阶段,激活微观经济主体民营企业活力的关键在于构建法治化的营商制度环境。良好的“软”营商制度环境能够降低民营企业交易费用,减弱其政治关联的动机,规范和引导民营企业遵循市场的逻辑而不是非生产性寻利活动来追求自身价值。
Abstract:
In the transforming economy,by the characteristic of “Power and Market”,the private enterprises set up the political connection widely,and which has a complex impact on its performance.Based on the theory of institutional economics,this study comprehensively examines the relationship between political connection,business system environment and private enterprise performance,and explores the impact of political connection on private enterprise performance and the regulatory effect of business system environment on it.The conclusion shows that:in the short term,political connections help the private enterprises to break through the bottleneck of development,but they also increase the “political burden”,and distort the decision-making of the enterprises 'endogenous growth,and lead to inefficient allocation of resources at the macro level.In addition,the study also confirms that:At the stage of high-quality development of China's economy,the key to activating the vitality of the micro-economic main body-private enterprises lies in building a legal business system environment.A good “soft” business system environment can reduce the transaction costs of private enterprises,weaken their motivation of political connection,and standardize and guide private enterprises to follow the logic of the market rather than non-productive profit-seeking activities to pursue their own value.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2019-08-24
基金项目:国家社科基金项目“基于地方政府债务有效治理的金融监管体系研究”(18Bzz081)
作者简介:何文靓(1980-),江西九江人,博士,副教授,研究方向为中国特色社会主义政治经济学。
更新日期/Last Update: 2019-12-10